Template:Short description Template:For Template:Infobox Olympic sport
Basketball at the Summer Olympics has been a sport for men consistently since 1936. Prior to its inclusion as a medal sport, basketball was held as a demonstration event in 1904. Women's basketball made its debut in the Summer Olympics in 1976. FIBA organizes both the men's and women's FIBA World Olympic Qualifying Tournaments and the Summer Olympics basketball tournaments, which are sanctioned by the IOC.[1]
The United States is by far the most successful country in Olympic basketball, with United States men's teams having won 16 of 19 tournaments in which they participated, including seven consecutive titles from 1936 through 1968. United States women's teams have won eight titles out of the 10 tournaments in which they competed, including seven in a row from 1996 to 2020. Besides the United States, Argentina is the only nation still in existence which has won either the men's or women's tournament. The Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and the Unified Team are the countries no longer in existence who have won the tournament. The United States are the defending champions in both men's and women's tournaments.
On 9 June 2017, the Executive Board of the International Olympic Committee announced that 3x3 basketball would become an official Olympic sport as of the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, for both men and women.[2][3]
Men's tournaments[]
Year | Hosts | Gold Medal Game | Bronze Medal Game | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gold | Score | Silver | Bronze | Score | Fourth Place | ||
1936 Details |
Template:Country data Nazi GermanyTemplate:Namespace detect showall Berlin |
USA |
19–8 | File:Canadian Red Ensign (1921–1957).png Canada |
Mexico |
26–12 | File:Flag of Poland (1928–1980).svg Poland |
1948 Details |
London |
USA |
65–21 | France |
Brazil |
52–47 | Mexico |
1952 Details |
Helsinki |
USA |
36–25 | File:Flag of the USSR (1936-1955).svg Soviet Union |
File:Flag of Uruguay.png Uruguay |
68–59 | Argentina |
1956 Details |
Melbourne |
USA |
89–55 | Soviet Union |
File:Flag of Uruguay.png Uruguay |
71–62 | France |
1960 Details |
Rome |
USA |
81–57 | Soviet Union |
File:Flag of Brazil (1960–1968).png Brazil |
78–75 | Italy |
1964 Details |
Tokyo |
USA |
73–59 | Soviet Union |
File:Flag of Brazil (1960–1968).png Brazil |
76–60 | Puerto Rico |
1968 Details |
Mexico City |
USA |
65–50 | Yugoslavia |
Soviet Union |
70–53 | File:Flag of Brazil (1968–1992).png Brazil |
1972 Details |
Munich |
Soviet Union |
51–50 | USA |
Cuba |
66–65 | Italy |
1976 Details |
Montreal |
USA |
95–74 | Yugoslavia |
Soviet Union |
100–72 | Canada |
1980 Details |
Moscow |
Yugoslavia |
86–77 | File:Olympic flag.svg ItalyTemplate:Efn |
Soviet Union |
117–94 | File:Olympic flag.svg SpainTemplate:Efn |
1984 Details |
Los Angeles |
USA |
96–65 | Spain |
Yugoslavia |
88–82 | Canada |
1988 Details |
Seoul |
Soviet Union |
76–63 | Yugoslavia |
USA |
78–49 | Australia |
1992 Details |
Barcelona |
USA |
117–85 | Croatia |
Lithuania |
82–78 | File:Olympic flag.svg Unified Team |
1996 Details |
Atlanta |
USA |
95–69 | [[Serbia and Montenegro {{{mw}}} national basketball team|FR Yugoslavia]] |
Lithuania |
80–74 | Australia |
2000 Details |
Sydney |
USA |
85–75 | France |
Lithuania |
89–71 | Australia |
2004 Details |
Athens |
Argentina |
84–69 | Italy |
USA |
104–96 | Lithuania |
2008 Details |
Beijing |
USA |
118–107 | Spain |
Argentina |
87–75 | Lithuania |
2012 Details |
London |
USA |
107–100 | Spain |
Russia |
81–77 | Argentina |
2016 Details |
Rio de Janeiro |
USA |
96–66 | Serbia |
Spain |
89–88 | Australia |
2020Template:Efn Details |
Tokyo |
USA |
87–82 | France |
Australia |
107–93 | Slovenia |
2024 Details |
Paris |
Template:Notelist
Performance by confederation[]
This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation in each tournament.
Confederation | 36 Template:Country data Nazi GermanyTemplate:Namespace detect showall |
48 |
52 |
56 |
60 |
64 |
68 |
72 |
76 |
80 |
84 |
88 |
92 |
96 |
00 |
04 |
08 |
12 |
16 |
20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FIBA Africa | 15th–18th | 19th | 9th–16th | -- | -- | -- | 15th | 15th | 12th | 11th | 12th | 10th | 10th | 11th | 12th | 12th | 12th | 10th | 11th | 10th |
FIBA Americas | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 5th | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
FIBA Asia | 5th | 8th | 9th–16th | 7th | 11th | 10th | 13th | 13th | 11th | 12th | 10th | 9th | 12th | 8th | 10th | 8th | 8th | 12th | 12th | 11th |
FIBA Europe | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd |
FIBA Oceania | -- | -- | -- | 12th | -- | 9th | -- | 9th | 8th | 8th | 7th | 4th | 6th | 4th | 4th | 9th | 7th | 7th | 4th | 3rd |
Nations | 21 | 23 | 23 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
Participating nations[]
Nation | 36 Template:Country data Nazi GermanyTemplate:Namespace detect showall |
48 |
52 |
56 |
60 |
64 |
68 |
72 |
76 |
80 |
84 |
88 |
92 |
96 |
00 |
04 |
08 |
12 |
16 |
20 |
Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angola | Template:Ref | 10th | 11th | 12th | 12th | 12th | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Argentina | 15th | 4th | 9th | 1st | 3rd | 4th | 8th | 7th | 8 | ||||||||||||
Australia | 12th | 9th | 9th | 8th | 8th | 7th | 4th | 6th | 4th | 4th | 9th | 7th | 7th | 4th | 3rd | 15 | |||||
Template:Country data BEL | 19th | 11th | 17th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Brazil | 9th | 3rd | 6th | 6th | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 7th | 5th | 9th | 5th | 5th | 6th | 5th | 9th | 15 | |||||
Template:Country data BUL | 7th | 5th | 16th | 10th | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Canada | 2nd | 9th | 9th | 9th | 14th | 4th | 4th | 6th | 7th | 9 | |||||||||||
Template:Country data CAF | Template:Ref | 10th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data CHL | 9th | 6th | 5th | 8th | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
China | Template:Ref | 10th | 11th | 12th | 8th | 10th | 8th | 8th | 12th | 12th | 9 | ||||||||||
Chinese TaipeiTemplate:Ref | 15th | 18th | 11th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Croatia | Template:Ref | 2nd | 7th | 6th | 5th | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Cuba | 13th | 9th | 11th | 3rd | 7th | 6th | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Czech Republic | Template:Ref | 9th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Czechoslovakia | 9th | 7th | 9th | 5th | 8th | 6th | 9th | Template:Ref | 7 | ||||||||||||
Egypt | 15th | 19th | 9th | 16th | 12th | 12th | 12th | 7 | |||||||||||||
Template:Country data EST | 9th | Template:Ref | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data FIN | 9th | 11th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
France | 19th | 2nd | 8th | 4th | 10th | 11th | 2nd | 6th | 6th | 2nd | 10 | ||||||||||
GermanyTemplate:Ref | 15th | 12th | 8th | 7th | 10th | 8th | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Great Britain | 20th | 9th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data GRC | 17th | 5th | 5th | 5th | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data HUN | 16th | 9th | 9th | 13th | 4 | ||||||||||||||||
India | 12th | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Iran | 14th | 11th | 12th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data IRQ | 22nd | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data IRE | 23rd | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data ISR | Template:Ref | 17th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Italy | 7th | 17th | 17th | 4th | 5th | 8th | 4th | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 13 | |||||||
Japan | 9th | 10th | 15th | 10th | 14th | 11th | 11th | 7 | |||||||||||||
South Korea | Template:Ref | 8th | 14th | 16th | 14th | 9th | 12th | 6 | |||||||||||||
Template:Country data LAT | 15th | Template:Ref | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data LTU | Template:Ref | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 8th | 7th | 7 | ||||||||||||
Mexico | 3rd | 4th | 9th | 12th | 12th | 5th | 10th | 7 | |||||||||||||
Template:Country data MAR | Template:Ref | 16th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
New Zealand | 11th | 10th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data NGR | 10th | 11th | 10th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data PAN | 12th | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data PER | 8th | 10th | 15th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data PHL | 5th | 12th | 9th | 7th | 11th | 13th | 13th | 7 | |||||||||||||
Poland | 4th | 7th | 6th | 6th | 10th | 7th | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Puerto Rico | Template:Ref | 13th | 4th | 9th | 6th | 9th | 7th | 8th | 10th | 6th | 9 | ||||||||||
Template:Country data ROM | 17th | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Russia | Template:Ref | Template:Ref | 8th | 9th | 3rd | 3 | |||||||||||||||
Template:Country data SEN | Template:Ref | 15th | 15th | 11th | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Serbia | Template:Ref | Template:Ref | 2nd | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data SCG | Template:Ref | 11th | Template:Ref | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data SIN | Template:Ref | 13th | Template:Ref | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data SVN | Template:Ref | 4th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Soviet Union | Template:Ref | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | Template:Ref | Template:Ref | 9 | ||||||||
Spain | 14th | 7th | 11th | 4th | 2nd | 8th | 9th | 9th | 7th | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 6th | 13 | |||||||
Sweden | 10th | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data CHE | 9th | 21st | 17th | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data THA | Template:Ref | 15th | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
File:Flag of Tunisia.png Tunisia | 11th | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Template:Country data TUR | 19th | 17th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Template:FlagIOC | Template:Ref | 4th | Template:Ref | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
USA | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 19 | |
Template:Country data URY | 6th | 5th | 3rd | 3rd | 8th | 8th | 6th | 7 | |||||||||||||
Template:Country data VEN | 11th | 10th | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Yugoslavia | 6th | 7th | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 6th | Template:Ref | 10 | |||||||||
Nations | 21 | 23 | 23 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
Notes[]
- Template:Note The NOC was not member of the IOC.
- Template:Note As China from 1936 to 1956.
- Template:Note Part of Yugoslavia from 1936 to 1988.
- Template:Note Part of Template:URS.
- Template:Note As Template:Country data FRGTemplate:Namespace detect showall West Germany from 1968 to 1988.
- Template:Note Part of Template:FlagIOC in 1992.
- Template:Note Now Serbia, part of Template:YUG in 1936–1988, as Template:FlagIOCteam in 1992 and part of Template:FR-YUG in 1996–2000.
- Template:Note Part of Template:SCG in 2004.
- Template:Note Part of Template:Country data MASTemplate:Namespace detect showall Malaysia in 1964.
- Template:Note The Soviet Union chose not to compete in 1936 and 1948.
- Template:Note Part of Czechoslovakia from 1920 to 1992.
Women's tournaments[]
Year | Hosts | Gold Medal Game | Bronze Medal Game | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gold | Score | Silver | Bronze | Score | Fourth Place | ||
1976 Details |
Montreal |
Soviet Union |
112–77 | USA |
File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg Bulgaria |
67–66 | Czechoslovakia |
1980 Details |
Moscow |
Soviet Union |
104–73 | File:Flag of Bulgaria (1971–1990).svg Bulgaria |
Yugoslavia |
68–65 | File:Flag of Hungary.png Hungary |
1984 Details |
Los Angeles |
USA |
85–55 | South Korea |
China |
63–57 | Canada |
1988 Details |
Seoul |
USA |
77–70 | Yugoslavia |
Soviet Union |
68–53 | Australia |
1992 Details |
Barcelona |
File:Olympic flag.svg Unified Team |
76–66 | China |
USA |
88–74 | Cuba |
1996 Details |
Atlanta |
USA |
111–87 | Brazil |
Australia |
66–56 | File:Flag of Ukraine.png Ukraine |
2000 Details |
Sydney |
USA |
76–54 | Australia |
Brazil |
84–73 (OT) | File:Flag of South Korea (1997–2011).png South Korea |
2004 Details |
Athens |
USA |
74–63 | Australia |
Russia |
71–62 | Brazil |
2008 Details |
Beijing |
USA |
92–65 | Australia |
Russia |
94–81 | China |
2012 Details |
London |
USA |
86–50 | France |
Australia |
83–74 | Russia |
2016 Details |
Rio de Janeiro |
USA |
101–72 | Spain |
Serbia |
70–63 | France |
2020Template:Efn Details |
Tokyo |
USA |
90–75 | Japan |
France |
91–76 | Serbia |
2024 Details |
Paris |
Template:Notelist
Performance by confederation[]
This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation in each tournament.
Confederation | 76 |
80 |
84 |
88 |
92 |
96 |
00 |
04 |
08 |
12 |
16 |
20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FIBA Africa | – | – | – | – | – | 12th | 12th | 11th | 12th | 12th | 12th | 11th |
FIBA Americas | 2nd | 5th | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
FIBA Asia | 5th | – | 2nd | 6th | 2nd | 7th | 4th | 9th | 4th | 5th | 8th | 2nd |
FIBA Europe | 1st | 1st | 6th | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 5th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd |
FIBA Oceania | – | – | 5th | 4th | – | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 5th | 8th |
Participating nations[]
Notes[]
- Template:Note NOC was not member of IOC
- Template:Note competed as part of Soviet Union from 1952–88
- Template:Note part of Template:FlagIOC in 1992
- Template:Note part of Czechoslovakia from 1920–92
- Template:Note as Template:Country data ZAITemplate:Namespace detect showall Zaire from 1984–96
- Template:Note part of "Yugoslavia" from 1976–2000 and "Serbia and Montenegro" in 2004
See also[]
- 3x3 basketball at the Summer Olympics
- Basketball at the Asian Games
- Basketball at the African Games
- Basketball at the Commonwealth Games
- Basketball at the Youth Olympic Games
- Basketball at the Pacific Games
- Basketball at the Pan American Games
- Wheelchair basketball at the Summer Paralympics
Notes[]
- ↑ "Presentation". FIBA.basketball. http://www.fiba.basketball/presentation.
- ↑ "Tokyo 2020 event programme to see major boost for female participation, youth and urban appeal" (in en). International Olympic Committee. 29 April 2021. https://olympics.com/ioc/news/tokyo-2020-event-programme-to-see-major-boost-for-female-participation-youth-and-urban-appeal.
- ↑ "IOC adds 3-on-3 basketball to 2020 Olympics". NBA.com. 9 June 2017. http://www.nba.com/article/2017/06/09/ioc-votes-include-3-3-basketball-2020-tokyo-olympics#/.
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